Economic Opportunity
Thursday, October 17, 2013
Sunday, October 13, 2013
RPC AND CEF ACTIVITIES AND ACCOMPLISHMENTS
SOUTHERN REGION RAINBOW PUSH COALTION
Voting Rights
In 2012, the Atlanta office of RPC convened
elected officials from the Southeast to confront the challenge of ALEC, the Tea
party and other extreme groups. The
conclave produced regional legislative priorities. RPC also organized a People’s Court trial of
the Voting Rights Act.
Civil and Criminal Justice System
Robert
Patillo, legal consultant to RPC, is planning a legal challenge to the constitutionality
of Georgia’s discriminatory Stand Your
Ground law. RPC n
commented to the United Nations Commission to Eliminate Racial Discrimination
(CERD). The comments were in response to
a report on progress toward racial justice issued in May by the U.S. Department
of State. The Southern Region urged
support for regional adoption of North Carolina’s Racial Justice Act, which
recently resulted in changing a death sentence to life without parole, due to
extensive evidence of systematic exclusion of blacks from juries. Janice Mathis traveled to Sanford, FL twice
in support of Trayvon Martin’s family. Davida Mathis traveled attended the
Supreme Court oral arguments in Shelby
v. Holder, the case that struck down portions of the VRA.
Economic Justice
Robert
Patillo led RPC’s effort to investigate claims of discrimination by Paula Deen
Enterprises, resulting in a report of the findings and recommendations for improvement. So far, Paula Deen Enterprises has failed to
respond. RPC also actively educated citizens, particularly students, about the
inequities of the lottery as a funding mechanism for public pre-school and
higher education. Lottery-funded
scholarships tend to benefit wealthier families at the expense of lower-income
frequent lottery players. RPC attended
meetings of MARTA and the Georgia Lottery to urge diversity and inclusion. It also hosted a Town Hall Meeting on the
Affordable Care Act in October at Mount Ephraim with WAOK host Lorraine Jacq White.
Trade Bureau – Business Development Director Randolyn “Tina” Jones is focusing the
Trade Bureau monthly meetings on promoting new enterprise among minority and
female-owned firms, as well as increased access to capital. TB also specializes in identifying and
connecting TB members with public and private contracting opportunities. As a
result of TB advocacy a major hotel chain has adopted energy-saving products
distributed by one TB member firm. RPC formed an Opportunity Consortium of TB members in the Advertising, Marketing
and PR space to maximize opportunity.
International Affairs - Southern Region Director Joseph Beasley continues to lead
delegations to various African nations and Haiti to investigate human rights
abuses. He is currently negotiating a
new pact with a major U.S. based firm to support NGO’s in Brazil.
Legislative Affairs – RPC protested
the government shutdown with a picket in front of Atlanta’ Centers for Disease
Control. RPC successfully fought Georgia Packing –
a pro-gun lobby that sought to lower the gun carry age from 21 to 18. RPC successfully lobbied the U.S. Department
of Justice to strengthen enforcement of Title VI of the 1964 Civil Rights Act
which prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, or national origin
in programs and activities receiving Federal financial assistance. It also
supported the Obama administration’s national adoption of Georgia Works, a
training program for unemployment assistance recipients.
Coalition Partnerships –
RPC
participated in the National Association of Black Journalists Conference, the
SCLC National Convention, the National Association of Black Aviation Employees
annual legislative conference, and the Georgia Legislative Black Caucus annual
legislative caucus and the Congressional Black Caucus Annual Legislative
Conference.
The Atlanta office spearheaded a strategic
alliance among several advocacy organizations, including Georgia Black Chamber
of Commerce, Georgia Black Constructors Association, GABEO and the Georgia
Conference of Black Mayors to promote equal contracting and supplier
opportunities. It met with Home Depot
Burger in search of broader opportunity for black and minority vendors and
employees.
CITIZENSHIP EDUCATION FUND, INC.
Voter Education
CEF and RPC co-hosted
three Town Hall meetings in Washington, D.C. during the commemoration of the 50th
Anniversary of the 1963 March on Washington.
Poverty Town Hall speakers included Dr. Otis Moss, Dr. Freddie Haynes
and Judge Penny Brown Reynolds. Members
of Congress who participated in the Voting Rights Town Hall included John
Conyers, Shelia Jackson Lee, Corrine Brown and Hank Johnson. The poverty and voting sessions aired live on
C-SPAN.
VOTING
RIGHTS TOWN HALL MEETING ACTION STEPS
VOTING IS
FUNDAMENTAL
MARCHING
FOR LEGISLATION AND APPROPRIATION
- Educate family,
friends, youth and ourselves about the issues that affect the right to
vote
- Get agitated – have
a sense of urgency
- Create alliances
- Read Justice
Ginsburg’s dissent to Shelby v.
Holder
- Get inspired
- Study state and
local elections laws, rules and procedures
- Volunteer to be a
poll watcher or poll worker
- Register to vote
and encourage others to register
- Report voting changes
to the Department of Justice Civil Rights Division
- Protest
restrictions on voting
- Attend local board
of elections meetings
- Join and support
RPC, SCLC, NAACP, NAN and other civil and human rights organizations
working to protect and expand the right to vote.
The
Rainbow PUSH Coalition recommends a CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT to provide an
individualized, affirmative right to vote.
For more information on how you can get involved, call 773 373 3366 or
visit www.rainbowpush.org.
One Thousand Churches Connected
Axel Adams makes sure
this non-sectarian, non-denominational self-help alliance of nearly 2000 congregations
is at the heart of CEF. OTCC focuses on
helping congregations and individuals recover from the economic downturn by
systematically teaching Hands on Banking and other financial literacy classes
across the nation as part of its partnership with Wells Fargo and Bank of
America. Many new congregations joined
the alliance. OTCC also conducted
seminars on end of life care with VITAS and participated in numerous fairs,
seminars and other educational events.
Foreclosure Prevention
Based in Atlanta, Trina
Heathington and CEF counseled hundreds of families facing foreclosure and
escalating mortgage payments. CEF made
applications for payment forbearance, modification, principal reduction, refinance
and other foreclosure prevention measures.
Axel Adams and the CEF staff conducted financial literacy workshops in more
than 20 cities including Charlotte, Augusta, Columbia, Greensboro, N.C. and
Greenville, S.C., as well as New York, Chicago and San Francisco.
Neighborhood Stabilization
CEF formed a new partnership with Wells Fargo to
put churches in the pipeline to purchase or receive donations of REO
property. The aim of the partnership is
to stabilize neighborhoods by reducing blight, increase occupancy and steady
property values.
Parent Power
In August, CEF participated in a Back-to-School
expo at Stonecrest Mall. More than 200
families signed the parent and student pledges for excellence.
PUSH-ing for Safety
As a result of discovering that the leading cause
of teen deaths in the South is auto collisions, UPS and The Peachtree Street
Project continue their partnership with public schools to teach safe driving
techniques to approximately 10,000 Georgia youth, using UPS’ Five Seeing Eye
Habits interactive curriculum and other tools.
Dextor Clinkscale delivered the classes.
Research – The
Peachtree Street Project is currently reviewing data on bank lending to small
business owners and plans to issue a report by Spring 2014. CEF also periodically examines the extent to
which Fortune 500 corporations in the Southeast practice diversity and
inclusion.
Shareholder Activism - The Peachtree
Street Project attended annual shareholder meetings at Synovus, Equifax,
Cracker Barrel and Yum! Brands in an ongoing effort to promote diversity and
inclusion.
Tuesday, September 17, 2013
Creating Opportunity Conference Overview
Fairness in the Work Place, the
Marketplace and the Public Square
Creating Opportunity Headliners and Legends
Doug Shipman, Keith
Parker, Roger Bobb, G G Dixon, Joseph Leonard,
Horace King, Clarence
Pope, Larry West, Richard Applebee, Chuck Kinnebrew, Tommy Dortch, Terrez
Thompson, Rita Samuel, Byron Perkins,
Hank Stewart,
Patricia Smith, The Wardlaw Brothers, Johnnie Booker
and Rev. Jesse L.
Jackson, Sr.
The Rainbow PUSH Coalition and the Citizenship Education
Fund will host their 14th Annual Creating Opportunity Conference in
Atlanta, November 1-2 at the Hyatt Regency, 265 Peachtree Street, 30303. This year’s conference agenda focuses on
financial literacy, business growth and development, job creation, civil rights
enforcement and the Affordable Care Act (Obamacare).
The purpose of the conference is
to promote fairness in contracting, hiring, retention and promotion, as well as
fair terms and conditions in purchasing, lending and investment. The conference will also inspire youth and
their parents to take advantage of every opportunity to achieve the highest
potential.
Rainbow PUSH has worked with
hundreds of families across the nation to avoid foreclosure and retain their
homes. It also pushed progressive ideas
such as the infrastructure bank, student
debt forgiveness and principal reduction to spread the recovery throughout the
economy beyond Washington and Wall Street.
The Conference also presents Financial Literacy, featuring Wells
Fargo’s Hands On Banking
Internet-based curriculum, to promote neighborhood stabilization and home
retention. According to RPC Vice
President Janice Mathis, “we are working on three fronts: we aim to improve public policy at the state
and federal levels; promote urban and rural economic development and job
creation and help families and congregations escape or avoid poverty by making
sure they have as much knowledge as possible.
Federal investment is designed to spur economic recovery, but without
participation by unemployed persons and underutilized firms, the stimulus
cannot achieve its purpose. According to
Rev. Jackson, “we cannot just water the leaves, we must also stimulate the
roots to revive the economy.”
Small business owners will get a
bird’s eye view of how investments in critical infrastructure creates
contracting and job opportunities from some of the largest public and private
players including MARTA, Georgia Power Co. and the Coca-Cola Company. G.G.
Dixon and Moanica Caston, two executives on the rise, will speak at the
Business Breakfast on Friday morning.
A session on Voting Rights is
being led by noted Birmingham lawyer Byron Perkins (Coca-Cola and John Deere) because
the right to vote is under attack and defines the freedoms, obligations and rights enjoyed by
all Americans.
Students will get a roadmap to “Life
Beyond the Playing Field and the Stage” under the direction of Dextor
Clinkscale, former safety for the Dallas Cowboys. RPC will recognize the
contributions of Horace King, Clarence Pope, Larry West, Richard Applebee,
Chuck Kinnebrew, the class of African Americans who were the first scholarship
athletes to play for the storied University of Georgia. A special surprise guest will be on hand as
well.
Also on Saturday, Axel Adams will
facilitate the Youth Summit, as a new generation of leaders takes the stage to
discuss solutions to issues that uniquely impact young people, including
Hip-hop culture, violence and bullying. Emory
University, Georgia Tech and other colleges and universities will participate
in the annual College Fair.
On Friday, the Jesse Jackson
Public Policy Institute will present a public policy roundtable, focused on
state and local government. Participants
include Charleston, South Carolina state representative Dave Mack and Louisiana
Black Caucus Chair Patricia A. Smith.
Racial profiling, voter id, gun control, financial aid, health care are
all dictated to some degree by state legislation and local ordinances. Fairer government requires broad engagement. The session will take on the issue of the
State of the Southern Rainbow. In the
wake of recent conservative political gains, regional leaders will discuss the
fate and future of the progressive agenda.
The following persons will be
honored for their contributions to civic and economic life during the
conference Keep Hope Alive Gala: Dr.
Joseph Leonard, Assistant Secretary of the USDA for Civil Rights and Tommy
Dortch.
The Wardlaw Brothers and the Jean
Childs Young Middle School Jazz Band will perform at the Keep Hope Alive Gala which
celebrates Rev. Jackson’s birthday and benefits the work of RPC, CEF and
families facing economic insecurity.
For More Information, call 404 525 5663 or
visit www.rainbowpushatlanta.org
Wednesday, September 4, 2013
EEOC GUIDANCE ON CRIMINAL HISTORY
EEOC Limits Use of Criminal
History in Employment Decisions
To Read the Entire EEOC
Enforcement Guidance, visit
The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC)
has issued guidance to employers regarding the consideration and use of
conviction records in making employment decisions. According to the EEOC, the guidance is
designed to “consolidate and update” the use of arrest or conviction records under
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
According to the Guidance, “the fact of
an arrest does not establish that criminal conduct has occurred, and an
exclusion based on an arrest, in itself, is not job related and consistent with
business necessity. However, an employer may make an employment decision based
on the conduct underlying an arrest if the conduct makes the individual unfit
for the position in question.”
A violation may occur when an employer
treats criminal history information differently for different applicants or
employees, based on their race or national origin (disparate treatment
liability).
Properly applied these policies should
result in considerable relief to persons whose criminal histories have impeded
the search to obtain and keep good employment.
Monday, August 19, 2013
United Nations Reviews U.S. Efforts to Eliminate Racism
COMMENTS
OF THE RAINBOWPUSH COALITION ON THE
PERIODIC
REPORT OF THE
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
TO THE UNITED NATIONS COMMITTEE ON THE ELIMINATION OF RACIAL DISCRIMINATION (CERD)
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
TO THE UNITED NATIONS COMMITTEE ON THE ELIMINATION OF RACIAL DISCRIMINATION (CERD)
On
June 12, 2013, the State Department reported on efforts to eliminate racial
discrimination in the U.S. According to
the Periodic Report to the United Nations, although the U.S. has “made
great strides over the years in overcoming the legacies of slavery, racism,
ethnic intolerance, and destructive laws, policies, and practices relating to
members of racial and ethnic minorities…the path toward racial equality has
been uneven, racial and ethnic discrimination still persists, and much work
remains to meet our goal of ensuring equality for all.”
Attorney
General Eric Holder indicated on August 12, 2013 that the United States
Department of Justice will seek to ameliorate the harsh effects of mandatory
minimum sentencing in federal courts and seek alternatives to incarceration. We hail this announcement as a positive step
in the right direction toward lowering one of the highest incarceration rates
in the world. Some states, most notably
California, due to persistent advocacy, regulatory pressures, as well as the spiraling
costs of caring for an aging prison population, are also experimenting with
ways to reduce the number of incarcerated persons in the United States.
2013
marks the fiftieth anniversary of the March on Washington and one hundred and
fifty years since the Emancipation Proclamation freed enslaved persons held in
rebellious Confederate states. Glaring
racial disparities in health, education, incarceration rates and accumulated
wealth are only a few of the indicators that race discrimination is a sad fact
of American life. We take issue with the
assertion that “existing U.S. constitutional and statutory law and practice
provide strong and effective protections against discrimination…in all fields
of public endeavor, and provide remedies for those who, despite these
protections, become victims of discrimination.”
Racial profiling and mass incarceration are two examples of the failure
of U.S. law and policy to address the effects of discrimination.
Historically, the Civil
Rights Movement was bolstered by considerations of national security, national
pride and concern for world opinion. In
that spirit, we offer these comments regarding the recent U.S. report to the
CERD and U.S. response to previous CERD recommendations.
Compounding the problem is the
expanding trend to require civil rights plaintiffs to prove that racial
discrimination is “intentional”. Civil
rights groups and the government have relied heavily on disparate impact
because intent is so difficult to prove.
Disparate impact is not concerned with intent, but instead focuses on
results. The CERD
In the U.S. remedies for
discrimination are routinely “strictly scrutinized” to assure that blacks who
have been historically excluded from virtually every area of American life
don’t receive too much relief. For
example, in the recent Fisher v. Texas case, the Department of Justice
sought to defend a race-conscious admission policy designed to increase the
number of black and Latino students at the university. A 5-4 majority of the Supreme Court sent the
case back to the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals to determine whether
the implementation of the program was sufficiently narrowly tailored to meet a
compelling state interest. Ten years
ago, the Court deferred to the judgment of university officials regarding
“complex educational judgments.” Now, the Court is unwilling to accord the
University of Texas the same deference.
The history of civil rights enforcement by the U.S. Supreme Court over
the past forty years has largely been the tale of barely holding on to past
gains, while persons seeking redress for discrimination must climb a narrower,
rockier path.
In the area of government
contracting, local governments must undertake expensive time-consuming
“disparity studies” to prove that discrimination continues to exist. Minority-owned contracting firms must undergo
rigorous examinations of their official papers and records to qualify for
diversity programs aimed at bolstering inclusion. These and similar mechanisms discourage
would-be bidders. With regard to federal
government incentives for inclusion of black contractors in work of private
firms, sometimes, as in the case of the $16 billion dollar Southern Nuclear
plant construction in Georgia, federal subsidies such as loan guarantees are
extended without any goal or consideration of inclusion of minority-owned
firms.
It should be noted that many of the examples of progress cited
by the United States emanate from districts outside the former Confederate
southern states. Examples from federal
appeals courts in New York[i][1],
South Dakota[2]
and Pennsylvania[3]
hardly tell the story of the United States when it comes to race. Half of all blacks still live in the South
and federal courts in the 4th, 5th and 11th
Circuits are the most hostile to race discrimination claims of all kinds. It is also true that these circuits sentence
federal defendants at much as 30% more harshly than the federal sentencing
guidelines require, and much more harshly that federal courts in other
circuits.
The United States and the
states have done very little to address the following 2008 CERD
recommendations, and as a result race discrimination in these areas is still
rampant.
1. The Committee recommends that the State party review the
definition of racial discrimination used in the federal and state legislation
and in court practice, so as to ensure…that it prohibits racial discrimination
in all its forms, including practices and legislation that may not be
discriminatory in purpose, but in effect.
2. The Committee recommends that the State party broaden the
protection afforded by the law against discriminatory acts perpetrated by
private individuals, groups or organizations
3. The Committee recommends that the State party consider the
establishment of an independent national human rights institution in accordance
with the Paris Principles.
4. The Committee recommends that the State party establish
appropriate mechanisms to ensure a coordinated approach towards the
implementation of the Convention at the federal, state and local levels.
5. The Committee recommends that the State party strengthen its
efforts to combat racial profiling at the federal and state levels, inter alia,
by moving expeditiously towards the adoption of the End Racial Profiling Act,
or similar federal legislation.
6. The Committee therefore calls once again upon the State party to
adopt and strengthen the use of such measures (affirmative action) when
circumstances warrant their use as a tool to eliminate the persistent
disparities in the enjoyment of human rights and fundamental freedoms and ensure
the adequate development and protection of members of racial, ethnic and
national minorities.
7. The Committee recommends that the State party undertake further
studies to identify the underlying causes of de facto segregation and racial
inequalities in education, with a view to elaborating effective strategies
aimed at promoting school desegregation and providing equal educational
opportunity in integrated settings for all students.
8. Bearing in mind [that] stark racial disparities in the
administration and functioning of the criminal justice system, including the
disproportionate number of persons belonging to racial, ethnic and national
minorities in the prison population, may be regarded as factual indicators of
racial discrimination, the Committee recommends that the State party take all
necessary steps to guarantee the right of everyone to equal treatment before
tribunals and all other organs administering justice, including further studies
to determine the nature and scope of the problem, and the implementation of
national strategies or plans of action aimed at the elimination of structural
racial discrimination.
9. The Committee wishes to reiterate its previous recommendation
contained in paragraph 396 of its previous concluding observations of 2001,
that the State party adopt all necessary measures, including a moratorium, to
ensure that death penalty is not imposed as a result of racial bias on the part
of prosecutors, judges, juries and lawyers.
The United States seems
impervious to its own pre-judgments about race.
There is widespread belief that the racial and ethnic disparities are
caused by lack of personal responsibility instead of institutional racism. There are none so blind as those who will not
see. African Americans in particular who
complain about the policies and practices described above are admonished to
“get over it”, or “stop playing the race card.”
We applaud the work of the
CERD and urge US policy makers to take its observations and recommendations
seriously.
[1]
“…New York
City’s use of examinations for firefighters had an unlawful disparate impact on
Blacks/African Americans and Hispanics/Latinos. U.S. v. City of New York, NY,
683 F. Supp. 2d 77 (E.D.N.Y. 2009).”
[2] “…a recent
enforcement action led to an agreement with Shannon County, South Dakota to
ensure the voting rights of Lakota-speaking Native American voters with limited
English proficiency.”
[3] “For
example, in 2010, the Department of Health and Human Services Office for Civil
Rights (HHS/OCR) secured a settlement requiring the University of Pittsburgh
Medical Center to ensure that closure of a hospital in a predominately
Black/African American community did not have a disparate impact on the
residents of that area.”
Sunday, August 4, 2013
VOTE AT 16
Voting at 16 deserves serious consideration. Many laws disproportionately affect young people, especially in the areas of criminal justice and education. Budget and fiscal issues decided today will impact them longer. In many states 16 year olds may drive, marry, have consensual sex, drop out of school, get a job. Why not allow them to vote?
TAKOMA PARK, Md. -- A small Maryland city just outside the Washington, D.C., city limits voted in May, 2013 to lower the voting age for city elections to 16. The Takoma Park City Council voted 6-1 on Monday to allow 16- and 17-year-olds to vote in city elections starting in November.
The council also voted to allow convicted felons who have served their time to vote.
Councilman Tim Male, who voted for the measure, told WJLA-TV (http://wj.la/12yVSqi) that elected officials are trying to make it possible for more people to be part of the city government.
The lone councilmember to vote against the measure wanted the issue put to referendum.
Takoma Park, known as a liberal-leaning community, has a population of about 17,000. The law takes effect in 50 days.
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